Introduction of the Art of Speaking The Speaking Art develop your Personality, listening skill and how to communicates others, the art of speaking skill makes perfect man, why change your attitude for a successful life, why listen my point of view and alertness for Successful life . Excellent art of speaking presentation skills is much required to do any work. Today, you want to business in any sector but you know about what is public speaking success in your life anyhow respect the feeling of other people then he can do so only if he knows how to be put his views before others in a convincing manner. The Art of speaking makes a perfect man Why is the importance of the art of speaking clear? We want to listen to my point of view with people but don't become so, why? Because I have lankness of communication skill, bad attitude, don't respect others while everyone wants to respectful life. Anyhow, we must understand the people's behavior, att...
Indian Tribal Development a review of the tribal situation I would indicate that the strategy for development would require an intensive approach to the tribal in terms of their geographic and demographic concentration of the rural tribal if the faster development of the community in the tribal to take place. The Indian government is trying 100% of policy growth for tribal development in India.
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| Tribal condition |
# 1. Important commission for the development
A number of commission and committees were appointed in the recent past to look into the problems of developments in the tribal areas in the country and they have recommended a number of measures to remove the social-economic imbalances and also break down their old psychological barrier which existed in the tribal areas. The important commission and committee appointed so for are:
The policies task force on poor tribal development of tribal areas- 1972
The Dube committee - 1972
The team of marketing credit and cooperation in tribal areas- 1978(Sri K.S. Bawa committee)
The working group on development tribes during the 4th five-year plans (1985- 1990)
The study team on the co-operative structure in the tribal development project area - 1976
The Verrier Elwin committee on tribal development
The schedule areas and scheduled tribal commission (committee 1961)
The social welfare team of the committee on the planned project 1959.
Table – Indian Literacy rate of Scheduled Tribe Population during years
Year
|
Female
|
Male
|
Total
|
1961 – 1971
|
3.15
|
13.83
|
8.52
|
1971 – 1981
|
4.85
|
17.63
|
11.31
|
1981 – 1991
|
8.44
|
24.52
|
16.35
|
1999 – 2001
|
18.19
|
40.65
|
26.60
|
2001 – 2011
|
34.76
|
59.17
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47.10
|
2011 – up to
|
64.01
|
71.8
|
63.00
|
The above literacy table indicates the rate of the scheduled tribe population. According to the table, we know about the tribal condition in literacy and what will be the tribal status but tribal has lots of fields, property but they are not developing your society. Why? our experience government does not support in rural areas in proper form.
# 2. Critical problems of the scheduled tribe in India
which progress made by scheduled tribe (ST) in terms of various achievement enumerated is a matter of satisfaction, yet a lot more actions have to be carried out with more focus on the following unresolved issues which are crucial to raising the status of tribes on par with the rest of the population are:
Inadequate/ Inaccessible health service
Low literacy and high drop out rate despite the programs for universalization of primary education which have been ineffective operation since 1986.
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| Tribal's living Culture |
Although, the dropout rates have been showing a declining trend amongst the scheduled tribe.
# 3. Scope of the Tribal development
Tribal s in India geographically, naturally, and culturally are at widely deferent stages development of the social as well as economic and social development and plans differ from area to area within their our groups, they are:
Farming
Organic farming in the field
Pets and food business
Fertilizing the seeds
Small farm industries etc,.
# 3. Summary
Policies of tribal development reviews. we know about the tribal condition in rural areas and maximum people exploit the tribal people that scheduled tribe can not be a success in the life and government maximum tribal development in India source is developing many fields for own benefit that's why to decrease the land of tribal people and set up the big company and capture government sector areas. The government finds out the lots of policies for the scheduled tribe but does not properly implement the work only showing in rules.
The state and central shall promote with special care the educational, skill, a career in the other way completely develop for the tribal and economic interest of the people and in particular of the scheduled cast and scheduled tribes and shall protect them from social injustices and all forms of the exploitation; bared on these constitutional provisions, specific policy for tribal development have been in cooperated in the strategy of economic development in our 5 years plans.
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